Highlands in Malaysia

Southeast Asia

Malaysia is part of a mountain range in Southeast Asia that begins from Southern Thailand and ends towards the tip of Peninsular Malaysia. This immense range of mountains climbs to over 2,000 meters above sea-level at its center with the highest point being located in Taman Negara National Park. However, some developed parts of this massive stretch of hills and mountains are frequently referred to as the highlands, as entire townships have been carved onto the peaks to accommodate travellers in need of a cooling respite from the urban heat.

The existence of these townships also opens up a doorway of possibilities for avid nature-lovers to explore montane rainforest, as paved roads that spiral into these highland towns enable the creation of accessible trails into these rich nature repositories. Some of Peninsular Malaysia's most fascinating insect, reptile and amphibian species are found in these mountains, such as the flower-like orchid mantis and red mountain racer.

Other than these popular holiday destinations high up in the clouds, there are also some well known mountain peaks with less accessibility but more thrills for nature tourists and avid climbers. Some of these mountains have been the subject of expeditions and explorations, uncovering new species of wildlife over a regular period of time. As almost all of the lowland rainforests in Malaysia have been cleared for development and agriculture, the mountains provide the last bastion of hope for the country's natural heritage, and a place we all can truly appreciate nature in its glory.

	Cameron Highlands Cameron Highlands is the highest township in Malaysia at over 1,600 meters in elevation (Brinchang). Often referred to simply as ‘Camerons', the area is divided into three main townships. Ringlet lies at the plateau, and from there, the road ascends to Tanah Rata and finally reaches Brinchang at its highest point. The Cameron Highlands has been massively developed over the years into a popular tourist destination, but it still remains as one of the country's most ecologically-rich sites, with a wealth of flora and fauna species awaiting discovery to this day.
	Fraser's Hill Fraser's Hill is a popular tourist destination nestled along the hills and mountains of the Main Range in Pahang, Malaysia. Between Genting Highlands and Cameron Highlands, Fraser's Hill is the least developed but also the lowest in elevation with a mean altitude of 1,200 meters. The highest point of this serene place, with an access road, is the peak where the Telekoms tower sits, at 1,500 meters. Because of its lush green environment and lack of crazy tourist development, Fraser's Hill has become a very popular destination for nature activities such as bird-watching and hiking.
	Bukit Larut (Maxwell Hills) Bukit Larut is a historical and charming hill located in Taiping, Perak that peaks at around 1250 m. Also known as Maxwell Hills, the hill was formerly named after a British official during colonial times. Bukit Larut is also the wettest place in the country, recording the highest amount of rainfall each year, as well as being the oldest hill resort, being established since 1910. It is far less developed than Genting Highlands or Cameron Highlands, and slightly more pristine than Fraser's Hill. The hill provides a welcome retreat for relaxation or pleasant nature activities.
	Genting Highlands Genting Highlands is one of the country's most popular recreational destinations. Located on a peak that's 1,700 meters high, Genting attracts many visitors due to its proximity to Kuala Lumpur, range of attractions (theme parks, exhibits, mushroom farm, etc) and having the only legal casino in the county. The mountain is constantly shrouded in mist, but on a clear day, one can get a fantastic view of Kuala Lumpur from the top. In terms of nature, the foothills and plateau are rich with flora and fauna, along with many waterfalls and streams hidden within the lush landscape of trees.